What Are the Common Causes of Tyre Punctures?

Dealing with tyre punctures can be a frustrating and inconvenient experience for drivers and car owners. Not only do they cause disruptions to plans, but they can also potentially compromise safety. Thus, it’s crucial to address them immediately and determine their causes to prevent encountering them again.

While tyre punctures often occur unexpectedly, they can also be a result of neglecting proper tyre maintenance. Let’s explore more about its common causes, as well as what to do in case your tyres develop punctures and tips on how to prevent them.

Common Causes of Tyre Punctures

Tyre punctures can be caused by a variety of factors, including wear and tear, poor maintenance, and other road hazards. Some common causes include:

• Worn-Out Treads:

  Tyres with worn-out treads have less grip on the road, making them prone to punctures from sharp objects such as nails, glass shards, and pieces of metal.

• Road Hazards:

  Common road hazards like sharp objects, potholes, and debris can cause damage to the tyre’s sidewall or tread, leading to puncture.

• Damaged Valve:

  A damaged or improperly sealed valve can cause air to leak, resulting in a flat tyre and an increased risk of punctures.

• Incorrect Tyre Pressure:

  Tyres that are either underinflated or overinflated have weak structures, making it easier for sharp objects or road hazards to damage them.

• Excessive Use:

  Tires that are excessively worn may deteriorate faster, increasing the risk of punctures caused by small objects or wear-related cracks.

• Tyre Bead Leaks:

  Improperly fitted beads can cause slow air leaks, making the tire more susceptible to punctures or sudden deflation while driving.

• Temperature Changes:

  Extreme temperatures can cause the air inside the tyre to expand or contract, making the tyre more prone to blowouts and small punctures.

• Vandalism:

  In some cases, tyres may be intentionally punctured by vandals which can leave a tyre damaged beyond repair.

How to Spot a Puncture While Driving

Several signs can help you detect a puncture while driving. Take note of these signs to ensure you’re always safe on the road:

• Vibrations:

  A punctured tyre may cause unusual vibrations in the steering wheel or seat.

• Pulling to One Side:

  If one of the tyres is punctured, it may lose air causing the vehicle to pull to one side.

• Unusual Noises:

  Unusual noises coming from the tyre, such as thumping or flapping noises, could indicate a puncture or other tyre damage.

• Loss of Pressure:

  A sudden decrease in air pressure is a strong indicator of a puncture.

What to Do With a Tyre Puncture

If you notice any of the signs mentioned above, it’s crucial to remain calm. Find a safe location to pull over, preferably somewhere away from traffic. Once safely parked, visually inspect the tyre for any visible puncture or cut.

If you’re dealing with a large puncture or the tyre is visibly flat but you have no spare tyre, it’s best to get a professional to assess and fix it. Call our emergency hotline at 8418 8000 for 24/7 fast and reliable on-site service. Our trained technicians will provide guidance and dispatch a roadside assistance team to your location.

Can You Drive With a Punctured Tyre?

While you can drive a short distance with a punctured tyre, it's crucial to limit your speed and avoid sudden manoeuvres. Driving on a flat tyre for extended periods can significantly increase the risk of accidents. Not only can it cause loss of traction and control, but it can also lead to further damage to the tyre, wheel, and vehicle, resulting in costly repairs.

How to Prevent Tyre Punctures

Understanding the common causes of tyre punctures can help you take proactive steps to prevent them. Here are six helpful tips:

1. Choose the Right Tyres

Ensure you’re always using the appropriate tyre for your vehicle and driving conditions to increase durability and excellent performance. It’s also best to invest in high-quality tyres from reputable brands to ensure a longer lifespan even under challenging conditions.

2. Get Your Tyre Pressure Right

Regularly check your tyre pressure to ensure they are properly inflated. Maintaining the manufacturer’s recommended tyre pressure prevents both overinflation and underinflation which increase the risk of puncture.

3. Watch Your Weight

Avoid overloading your vehicle to prevent putting extra stress on the tyres. Exceeding the vehicle’s maximum weight capacity can lead to damage and punctures.

4. Check the Tyre Tread

Inspect your tyres regularly for signs of wear and tear such as uneven tread wear and cuts. Replacing tyres when the tread depth reaches the legal minimum is crucial to ensure proper traction and protection.

5. Inspect Your Tyres Regularly

Regular tyre inspections are important, but having a professional mechanic check them at least once a month is even better. They can identify and address potential issues early, preventing serious problems and extending your tyres' lifespan.

6. Avoid Hazards on the Road

Stay vigilant for potential hazards on the road, such as potholes, debris, and uneven surfaces. These obstacles can damage your tyres, so avoid them whenever possible.

In Summary

Tyre punctures are common roadside emergencies that can happen due to various reasons such as worn-out tyres, road hazards, poor maintenance, and other factors. When faced with a tyre puncture while driving, it’s important to address the issue first before continuing to hit the road. Driving with a punctured tyre poses significant risks, as it can lead to loss of control, accidents, and further vehicle damage.

If you encounter any tyre issues like tyre punctures, do not hesitate to reach out to our 24/7 onsite service and recovery. We are here to assist you whenever and wherever you need us, ensuring you can get back on the road safely and quickly.